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2110.14719

On synchronization in Kuramoto models on spheres

Aladin Crnkić, Vladimir Jaćimović, Marijan Marković

correctmedium confidence
Category
Not specified
Journal tier
Specialist/Solid
Processed
Sep 28, 2025, 12:56 AM

Audit review

The paper states and uses that, on the Poisson-kernel invariant family for the real model, the centroid and the image of zero are colinear with c(t) = μ_{d−1}(|a|) a and μ_{d−1} given by a Gauss hypergeometric expression; substituting f = K c into the closed ODE for a then yields the scalar radial law ṗ = (K/2) μ_{d−1}(p) p (1 − p^2) (Propositions 4–5; equations (5)–(9)) . For the complex model, the centroid equals the Poisson–Szegő parameter along the invariant family (Propositions 7–8), which implies c satisfies the same closed ODE and, for p = Kc, ṙ = K(r − r^3) (Proposition 10) . The candidate solution reproduces these results with a compatible hypergeometric form for μ_{d−1} and the same symmetry reduction and radialization. The only flaw is an aside incorrectly asserting that the complex m = 1 case has vanishing coupling; with the paper’s Hermitian inner-product convention, the coupling does not cancel and Proposition 10 still applies .

Referee report (LaTeX)

\textbf{Recommendation:} minor revisions

\textbf{Journal Tier:} specialist/solid

\textbf{Justification:}

The manuscript accurately and compactly presents closed-form order-parameter dynamics for real and complex Kuramoto models on spheres under uniform initial distributions. The geometric framing via automorphisms of unit balls is well-motivated and supported by examples. A few clarifications (inner-product convention, brief derivation pointers for the hypergeometric formula) would improve readability and prevent misinterpretation, but the main results are correct and of utility to the community.