2108.07634
A rolled-off passivity theorem
Thomas Chaffey
correctmedium confidence
- Category
- Not specified
- Journal tier
- Strong Field
- Processed
- Sep 28, 2025, 12:56 AM
- arXiv Links
- Abstract ↗PDF ↗
Audit review
The paper’s Theorem 1 states that if H1 is incrementally (µ1,γ1)-dissipative and H2 is ε-strongly incrementally (µ2,γ2)-dissipative, then the negative-feedback interconnection F has finite incremental gain when µ1µ2<1, µ1γ2<1, and µ2γ1<1, and it provides a proof via Scaled Relative Graphs (SRGs) plus a homotopy argument to ensure the closed loop maps L2→L2; this addresses well-posedness and yields an explicit gain bound 1/r1 with r1 = min{ε, 1/µ1−µ2, 1/µ1−γ2, 1/γ1−µ2} . The candidate solution reproduces the same pointwise inequalities and achieves the same bound by a direct four-case estimate, but it assumes the existence of y ∈ F(u) without proving the closed-loop relation maps L2 into L2 for all inputs; the paper explicitly solves this with the τ-homotopy continuity argument, which the model omits . Hence, while the algebraic estimates in the model are sound, the proof is incomplete relative to the theorem’s claim about the closed-loop operator.
Referee report (LaTeX)
\textbf{Recommendation:} minor revisions
\textbf{Journal Tier:} strong field
\textbf{Justification:}
The paper cleanly generalizes incremental small-gain and passivity results via a rolled-off passivity condition, proves the main theorem using SRG geometry, and handles the subtle well-posedness issue with a transparent homotopy argument. The result is correct and well-motivated, with clear links to existing literature. Minor clarifications (e.g., on the role of ε and explicit statement of the induced gain bound) would further aid readers.