2106.08327
A SEIRUC mathematical model for transmission dynamics of COVID-19
P. Tamilalagan, B. Krithikaa, P. Manivannan
correctmedium confidence
- Category
- Not specified
- Journal tier
- Specialist/Solid
- Processed
- Sep 28, 2025, 12:56 AM
- arXiv Links
- Abstract ↗PDF ↗
Audit review
The paper formulates the SEIRUC model, computes R0 via the next-generation approach, proves E0 is LAS if R0<1 and unstable if R0>1, and shows E* is LAS for R0>1 under the three explicit inequalities A1–A3 expressed through Γ1,...,Γ5, all via a Routh–Hurwitz reduction using ŝ1, t̂1, d̂1 (and â1, â5) with detailed expressions for J(E*) and the quintic coefficients âk (; ; ). The candidate solution follows the same overall route: linearization, block structure, and Routh–Hurwitz. It adds some explicit manipulations for J(E0) and the 4×4 infected block polynomial. However, it misidentifies which Routh–Hurwitz quantity corresponds to condition A3 at E* (it incorrectly ties α5>0 to A3 instead of recognizing α5=δb4(R0−1)>0 when R0>1 and that A3 corresponds to d̂1>0), and it cites a Liénard–Chipart subset without checking the usual auxiliary coefficient condition. Despite this notational/logical slip, the final conditions and conclusions (E0 threshold, E* stability under A1–A3 for R0>1) agree with the paper. Overall: both are correct on results and use substantially the same Routh–Hurwitz strategy, with the model write-up needing minor corrections in the mapping of determinants and constants (; ).
Referee report (LaTeX)
\textbf{Recommendation:} minor revisions
\textbf{Journal Tier:} specialist/solid
\textbf{Justification:}
Solid threshold and stability analysis of a biologically plausible SEIRUC model. The main claims (DFE threshold via R0 and local stability of the endemic equilibrium under explicit A1–A3 inequalities) are correct and supported by appropriate Jacobian and Routh–Hurwitz reductions. Minor clarifications in the DFE proof and in mapping the reduced Routh–Hurwitz quantities to the stated inequalities would sharpen the exposition.