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2011.13543

Iterative roots of exclusive multifunctions

Liu Liu, Lin Li, Weinian Zhang

correctmedium confidence
Category
Not specified
Journal tier
Specialist/Solid
Processed
Sep 28, 2025, 12:55 AM

Audit review

The candidate’s solution correctly reconstructs and justifies the paper’s increasing-case construction on I\J(F) (via conjugacy from the absorbing interval), and its extensions at jumps for cases (J1) and (J2), as well as the nonexistence bound in case (J3). These align with Theorems 3.1–3.4 of the paper. However, the “optional (decreasing roots)” part is incorrect/incomplete: for the decreasing square-root case at a jump in (J2) the paper requires a two-sided definition at ci and the extra condition J(F) ∩ (lim_{x→ci+} f∗(x), lim_{x→ci−} f∗(x)) = {ci}; the candidate omits this condition and uses a one-sided interval [lim_{s→ci−} f∗(s), ci], which in general does not yield f^2 = F, contradicting Theorem 4.3.

Referee report (LaTeX)

\textbf{Recommendation:} minor revisions

\textbf{Journal Tier:} specialist/solid

\textbf{Justification:}

The manuscript presents a coherent and correct theory for iterative roots of exclusive multifunctions, anchored by the absorbing-interval technique and careful casework at jumps. Proofs are sound, and examples are instructive. Some expository enhancements (explicit uniqueness statements, intuition for nonexistence bounds, and a consolidated case summary) would further improve readability, but the core mathematics stands.