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2006.11352

Higher Order Melnikov Analysis for Planar Piecewise Linear Vector Fields with Nonlinear Switching Curve

Kamila da S. Andrade, Oscar A. R. Cespedes, Dayane R. Cruz, Douglas D. Novaes

correctmedium confidence
Category
Not specified
Journal tier
Specialist/Solid
Processed
Sep 28, 2025, 12:55 AM

Audit review

The paper rigorously derives m_ℓ(n) for 1 ≤ ℓ ≤ 6 and the resulting lower bounds on H(n) using a general high‑order Melnikov framework and ECT systems with positive accuracy, and its statements are consistent and well‑supported. The candidate solution reaches the same numerical conclusions and the same lower bounds, but works via small‑r expansions and an informal Chebyshev argument; it also contains a minor internal miscount (claiming an 8‑dimensional family for even n ≥ 4 at higher orders where the paper shows dimension 7). Despite this, the model’s end results match the paper.

Referee report (LaTeX)

\textbf{Recommendation:} minor revisions

\textbf{Journal Tier:} specialist/solid

\textbf{Justification:}

The paper develops a general high-order Melnikov framework for nonsmooth systems with a nonlinear switching manifold and applies it with careful ECT analyses to obtain sharp values of m\_ℓ(n) up to order 6. The results improve all previous bounds on H(n) for n ≥ 2 and are backed by explicit Wronskian calculations and a clear reduction of the Melnikov functions to finite families with established zero-control. A couple of typographical/notation points could be clarified, but the work is mathematically solid and of clear interest to the nonsmooth dynamics community.